TY - JOUR
T1 - A Geologic-Actuarial Approach for Insuring the Extraction Tasks of Non-Renewable Resources by One and Two Agents
AU - Real-Miranda, Rigoberto
AU - López-Barrientos, José Daniel
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
PY - 2022/7/1
Y1 - 2022/7/1
N2 - This work uses classic stochastic dynamic programming techniques to determine the equivalence premium that each of two extraction agents of a non-renewable natural resource must pay to an insurer to cover the risk that the extraction pore explodes. We use statistical and geological methods to calibrate the time-until-failure distribution of extraction status for each agent and couple a simple approximation scheme with the actuarial standard of Bühlmann’s recommendations to charge the extracting agents a variance premium, while the insurer earns a return on its investment at risk. We test our analytical results through Monte Carlo simulations to verify that the probability of ruin does not exceed a certain predetermined level.
AB - This work uses classic stochastic dynamic programming techniques to determine the equivalence premium that each of two extraction agents of a non-renewable natural resource must pay to an insurer to cover the risk that the extraction pore explodes. We use statistical and geological methods to calibrate the time-until-failure distribution of extraction status for each agent and couple a simple approximation scheme with the actuarial standard of Bühlmann’s recommendations to charge the extracting agents a variance premium, while the insurer earns a return on its investment at risk. We test our analytical results through Monte Carlo simulations to verify that the probability of ruin does not exceed a certain predetermined level.
KW - Bühlmann recommendations for premium calculation
KW - extraction game for two agents
KW - hazard rates
KW - time-until-failure
KW - vertical pressure gradient
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85133318441&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3390/math10132242
DO - 10.3390/math10132242
M3 - Artículo
AN - SCOPUS:85133318441
SN - 2227-7390
VL - 10
JO - Mathematics
JF - Mathematics
IS - 13
M1 - 2242
ER -