Image Classification Applied to the Detection of Leather Defects for Smart Manufacturing

Alberto Ochoa-Zezatti, Oliverio Cruz-Mejía, Jose Mejia, Hazael Ceron-Monroy

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Abstract

In the shoe production workshops, animal leather is used as the main raw material. Generally, an operator manually checks the surface of the leather, making sure that it does not present defects that compromise the quality of the final product. This type of inspection is subject to human error and uncontrollable factors, which represents an opportunity for the automation of the process through a system of artificial vision. A data set was developed consisting of images of animal leather, in good coordination and with defects. The digitized samples were subjected to image processing using OpenCV and Scikit-Learn, and then used in a convolutional neural network interfacing, using TensorFlow’s Keras library in Python. Finally, the trained model is capable of classifying new images into two possible groups: “Defective Leather” and “Defect-free Leather”. The trained model offers 80% predictive accuracy and 85% reliability. Although the result can be considered satisfactory, it is expected to raise the mentioned percentage with a more robust data set than the one used for the project.

Lingua originaleEnglish
Titolo della pubblicazione ospiteComputer Science and Health Engineering in Health Services - 4th EAI International Conference, COMPSE 2020, Proceedings
EditorJosé Antonio Marmolejo-Saucedo, Pandian Vasant, Igor Litvinchev, Roman Rodriguez-Aguilar, Felix Martinez-Rios
EditoreSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pagine52-61
Numero di pagine10
ISBN (stampa)9783030698386
DOI
Stato di pubblicazionePublished - 1 gen 2021
Evento4th EAI International Conference on Computer Science and Health Engineering in Health Services, COMPSE 2020 - Virtual, Online
Durata: 26 nov 202026 nov 2020

Serie di pubblicazioni

NomeLecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social-Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, LNICST
Volume359
ISSN (stampa)1867-8211
ISSN (elettronico)1867-822X

Conference

Conference4th EAI International Conference on Computer Science and Health Engineering in Health Services, COMPSE 2020
CittàVirtual, Online
Periodo26/11/2026/11/20

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